Essential Gear for Winter Hiking
A Winter Hiking Guide
Winter hiking can feel a little intimidating at first—but having the essential winter hiking gear makes it one of the most peaceful and rewarding ways to enjoy the outdoors. This guide breaks down the gear you actually need, the nice-to-haves, and my favorite picks to help you stay warm, dry, and smiling on the trail.
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Winter hiking is one of my favorite ways to break out of the daily grind and breathe in some crisp, fresh air—even when everything is screaming that it’s time to stay inside. I used to feel nervous about hiking in cold weather, but after a few seasons (and a couple of honest mishaps), I can say the right essential gear for winter hiking makes all the difference. With the right layers and a little planning, winter trails become inviting instead of intimidating.
If you’re like me—balancing city life with a need for outdoor adventures—getting out on snowy trails helps reset the mind. But let’s be real: winter brings its own set of challenges. Frosty winds, slippery paths, and fewer daylight hours mean you can’t just grab your summer pack and go. You need the right winter hiking gear, and exactly what that gear is can get confusing.
In this post I’m going to help you understand the basics of layering, knowing what gear is essential and which are nice-to-haves, as well as some recommendations for gear that I used and love. Let’s get started!
Layering: How To Dress for Winter Hiking
Dressing in layers is your first line of defense. Each one has a job to do:
- Base layer: Wicks sweat away so you stay dry and warm. I go for wool or synthetic tops and full-length bottoms.
- Mid layer: Adds insulation—think fleece or a puffy jacket. For your legs, insulated ski pants or lined leggings work well.
- Outer layer: Blocks wind, snow, and sleet. A waterproof shell with a hood and snow pants or durable shells are a must.
- Extremities: Don’t forget the small stuff! Warm gloves, wool socks, a beanie, and a neck gaiter make a big difference.
Want a full breakdown with gear recs and layering tips?
Check out my guide to winter hiking clothes here
Specialty Winter Hiking Gear
Not all winter hikes need every gadget, but some gear is worth the investment. I’m going to start with the necessities, and then we can break down some of the nice to have gear later. Here’s the gear that I pack for just about every winter hike:
Traction: Microspikes or Crampons
Icy trails are no joke. Microspikes fit over boots and grip slick paths, while crampons have big spikes for steep, icy climbs.
I bring microspikes for packed snow but pack crampons if there’s a chance I’ll hit thick ice.
Trekking Poles with Snow Baskets
Poles are helpful year-round, but snow baskets keep them from sinking deep into fresh powder.
They help me stay balanced on uneven or icy ground.
Snowshoes
If you’re heading into deep, fluffy snow, snowshoes are a must! They spread your weight out and keep you from sinking with every step.
You might not need these for every hike, but they’re always nice to have in case you run into a pow stash. These snowshoes are specifically designed for hiking, they’re shorter and lighter than traditional showshoes making them easier to lash to the outside of your pack.
Gaitors
Gaiters prevent snow from sneaking into your boots. I wear them on days with deep snow or when I know I’ll cross slushy patches.
Simply pull them on over your outer layer and loop them under your boot- waterproofing made easy.
Pro Tip:
If you want to skip the gaitors, another layering trick is to wear ski pants as your final layer. Most modern ski pants come with a boot hook, so you can secure the bottom of the pants over the top of boot, keeping out water, snow and slush.
The following gear is not necessary per se, but packing them can make your hike more comfortable and therefore more enjoyable. So while I suggest that you pack them, you don’t necessarily need to run to the nearest REI.
Insulated Water Bottle or Thermos
Water freezes fast in the cold, and a double walled and insulated water bottle or Thermos will prevent this, making sure you have water to drink instead of a block of ice.
THERMOS Stainless King Vacuum-Insulated Food Jar
Owala Insulated Stainless Steel Water Bottle
Pro Tip:
Pack some warm tea, hot coco, or even a soup in your Thermos. Having something warm to drink or eat on breaks can really make you feel cozy from the inside out!
Hand and Toe Warmers
Single-use hand and toe warmers are my little winter secret. Pop them in gloves or boots on cold days for instant comfort.
Insulated Water Bladder
If you prefer hydration bladders, pick one with an insulated hose so you’re not sipping on an ice block by mile three.
Thermal Phone Case
Cold zaps battery life. A thermal phone pouch helps me keep my phone alive for maps and, of course, photos.
The Essentials I Always Pack
No matter what season or weather, there are a few items I never leave behind. These basics keep me safe and prepared for whatever the trail throws at me.
- Map, compass, and a GPS app
- Sunglasses, sunscreen, and a hat (yep, you can get sunburned in winter)
- Extra insulation: jacket, gloves, thermal underwear
- Headlamp or flashlight
- First aid kit
- Lighter and waterproof matches
- Repair kit: duct tape, multitool, scissors
- Snacks and high-energy food
- Plenty of water (plus a way to treat extra if needed)
- Emergency shelter: space blanket, tarp, or bivvy
And don’t forget a comfortable backpack to haul it all, plus your favorite hiking boots.
If you’re looking for more help picking the right boots, check out my guide to the best hiking boots. And if you want a full list of essentials, my day hike packing list covers everything you’ll want to bring year-round.
The FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
I hope this winter hiking gear guide makes it all feel doable—and even a little exciting. You don’t have to stay cooped up when the temps drop. With the right layers, some planning, and a stash of warm snacks, the snowy trails are yours to enjoy. Remember, it’s all about packing smart, listening to your body, and sharing your plans with someone you trust.
Stay warm, have fun, and let me know how your winter adventure goes—I’d love to hear what gear you swear by or what trail you want to tackle next!
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